Friday, December 4, 2009

Know more about Stock Market Instruments


What is a share?
  • A share represents your ownership in a company. As a part owner you are investing in the future growth of the company.
 
What are the types of shares?
Ordinary Shares (N) offer
  • A right to vote at the company's AGM.
  • An entitlement to a share of dividends declared.
  • If the company is liquidated, shareholders will be settled after all the creditors, depositors, debt holder dues has been settled.
Non-Voting Ordinary Shares (X)
  • These shares have the same characteristics of Ordinary shares except the right to vote at the company's AGM.
Preference Shares (P) offer
  • Limited ownership rights.
  • A claim on the company's earnings before payment to ordinary shareholders.
  • Entitled to priority over ordinary shares if the company liquidates.
  • Most preference shares have a pre-determined dividend rate which you are entitled to receive.
Warrants (W)
  • This is a certificate giving you the right to buy shares at a stipulated price at a future date.

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